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The Basques of Santazi

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In her book The Circle of Mountains Sandra Ott provided a fascinating analysis of social reciprocity ... The film highlights the village's contemporary dilemmas and thereby complements rather than visualises the arguments in Ott's published ethnography ... The approach is to be applauded since the book and the film now make excellent companion pieces that can usefully be employed in any course on European ethnography. W. Douglass

52 minutes Colour 1987
Film maker: Leslie Woodhead
Anthropologist: Sandra Ott

This film follows the lives over one year, shot during three intervals, of two Basque shepherding families who live in Santazi, a village in the foothills of the French Pyrenees. The film is one of the few films made for Granada Television's Disappearing World series to be made in Western Europe, and it focuses on continuity and change in the community.

Change has come to the village of Santazi in recent years along the avenues of new roads and improved communication with the outside world. The effects range from people's relationship with the Catholic religion to inheritance customs. Television has of course also entered these villagers' homes. The traditional life of shepherding is also changing amidst the conflict of interest between those who have formed a syndicate in an effort to maintain the viability of shepherding and the sons who have taken jobs as linemen for the electricity company. This film shows the rationality behind the choices the villagers are making.

This film is recommended for courses in anthropology, sociology, culture change, and European communities. Catalogue number (VHS): RA/VHS186.

W. Douglass, 1987. Review of the film. Anthropology Today, Vol. 3, No. 5, pp. 17-18.

S. Ott, 1981. The Circle of Mountains. Oxford University Press, Oxford.

S. Ybarrola, 1988. Review of the film. American Anthropologist, Vol 90, pp. 1045-46.

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