THE TROBRIAND ISLANDERS
RA58 Col. Silent speed with soundtrack. 67 mins.
Director and Anthropologist: Harry Powell
During his fieldwork in the region of Omarakana, H.A. Powell
filmed various sequences from which The Trobriand Islanders is constructed.
In spite of the technical handicaps uiadler which he was operating
‑ shooting with a single, fixed focus lens, l6mm camera,
without a tripod ‑ the film is nonetheless useful as a teaching
aid. The commentary is very full, again in line with the ethnographic
rather than the filmic interest of this account of Trobriand life.
After a general introduction, four topics are dealt with:
gardening and its associated magic; mortuary rites; the preparation
and sailing of an overseas fleet for a kula. expedition, and the
harvest and milamala festival. The kula section is of historical
interest as it documents the preparations for the first overseas
kula expeditions made by the Kiriwinans following the disruptions
caused by the Second World War. As a visual complement to the writings
of Malinowski and of Powell himself, this film is very useful.
B. Malinowski, 1922. Argonauts of the Western Pacific. Routledge
and Kegan Paul, London.
--- 1935. Coral Gardens and Their Magic. Allen and Unwin,
London.
H.A. Powell, 1960. 'Competitive Leadership in Trobriand Political
Organisation'. Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute, Vol.90.
--- 1969. 'Territory, Hierarchy and Kinship in Kirivinal.
Man, Vol.4, No.4, pp 580‑604. 1976. Review article on BBC
television programme, The Trobriand Experiment. RAIN, 13, PP‑3‑6.
M. Watts and R. Whitburn, 1979. Papua New Guinea: The Trobriand
Islanders. Educational pack in the Land and People Series intended
for 11-13 year old children (RA171‑111 project). Basil Blackwell,
Oxford.
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